American Exceptionalism and Exemptionalism in Presidential Rhetoric: George W. Bush and Barack Obama on Guantanámo Bay

Kajtár-Pinjung, Olga (2023) American Exceptionalism and Exemptionalism in Presidential Rhetoric: George W. Bush and Barack Obama on Guantanámo Bay Pro&Contra. 7 (1). pp. 23-42.

[thumbnail of 3_Olga Kajtár-Pinjung.pdf] pdf
3_Olga Kajtár-Pinjung.pdf

Download (929kB) [error in script]
Hivatalos webcím (URL): https://doi.org/10.33033/pc.2023.1.23

Absztrakt (kivonat)

The notion of American exceptionalism has been used for various purposes, yet it is exceedingly difficult to define as it has had multiple meanings. The belief that the United States is exceptional is as old as the country itself and it is one of the few ideas on which every president of the United States agreed even though their interpretations of it varied. The paper argues that the events of 9/11 contributed to the emergence of the main characteristic of 21st-century American exceptionalism: exemptionalism. It means that the United States government created circumstances in which it could exempt itself from applying and complying with international laws in order to accommodate its interests. Although the use of exemptions is not unfamiliar territory for the United States government, it has been amplified after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. This paper investigates how former presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama interpreted American exceptionalism and analyzes their Guantánamo Bay-related decisions and speeches with the purpose of identifying instances of exemptions that showcase how the new, unprecedented nature of transnational terrorism enabled the United States to manipulate legal terminologies to justify their actions. The use of exemptions creates double standards that ultimately undermine the moral authority of the United States.

Mű típusa: Folyóiratcikk - Journal article
Szerző:
Szerző neve
Email
MTMT azonosító
ORCID azonosító
Közreműködés
Kajtár-Pinjung, Olga
NEM RÉSZLETEZETT
NEM RÉSZLETEZETT
NEM RÉSZLETEZETT
Szerző
Kapcsolódó URL-ek:
Kulcsszavak: American exceptionalism, exemptionalism, Guantánamo Bay, presidential rhetoric
Nyelv: angol
Kötetszám: 7
DOI azonosító: 10.33033/pc.2023.1.23
Felhasználó: Tibor Gál
Dátum: 04 Feb 2025 11:30
Utolsó módosítás: 04 Feb 2025 11:30
URI: http://publikacio.uni-eszterhazy.hu/id/eprint/8393
Műveletek (bejelentkezés szükséges)
Tétel nézet Tétel nézet